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How to Grow Tulips, Beautiful Dutch Bulbs

When we think about beautiful early spring flowers, most people think tulips. Tulips are by far the most popular of the spring blooming bulbs. Most homeowners plant anywhere from a couple bulbs to dozens or hundreds of bulbs. Planted it the Fall, the result in the spring is a profusion of colorful blooms to help wash away memories of a long, drab, gray winter. Tulips are easy to grow, making them popular with virtually everyone.

There are early, mid, and late blooming varieties of tulips. Make sure you consider this when planting your bulbs. You do want a continuous bloom in the spring, don't you!?

Tulips come in a huge variety of bright colors, including white, yellow, pink, red, black, purple , orange, bi-colors, and more. There are many mixed colors to select from, too. Avid tulip growers create a work of art in planting the tulip bed. Some tulip beds are truely a masterpiece, limited only by your imagination.

The Origin of Tulips

Tulips are native to Central Asia and Turkey. In the 16th Century they were brought to Holland from Turkey, and quickly became popular. They became so wildly popular, that "Tulipmania" occurred in Holland in the 17th century. People traded tulip bulbs for literally a fortune. More on Tulipmania.

Today Dutch bulbs, including tulips and daffodils, are exported around the world. They are grown in Holland in huge fields.

How to Grow Tulips

Tulips are very easy to grow. There is a lot of fun in  the planning stage. Many people will design an artistic, colorful layout for the blooms. It's a chance to express yourself.

Select the location for planting. Prepare the soil by working it well, removing rocks, and weeds. Mix in plenty of organic material and fertilizer. Special bulb formulas and bone meal work best. Note however, that tulips are very forgiving. They will bloom in almost any soil, almost anywhere. The only place where growing them will be a problem is in wet soil, as the bulbs can rot.

When buying bulbs, select only the finest quality bulbs. Buying "cheap" tulip bulbs often results in inferior blooms. In general the bigger the bulb, the bigger the bloom. There are early, mid, and late blooming varieties. Keep this in mind as you plan and purchase your bulbs.

If you buy bulbs early, Tulips should be stored in a cool, well ventilated area. Do not store them in a hot garage, as they will dry out. Many inexperienced gardeners have pulled up bulbs, and kept them in the garage until fall planting, only to find, dried up bulbs a few months later.

Plant the bulbs any time in the fall. As long as you can dig a hole to put them in the ground, it's not too late. Follow the directions from the supplier for spacing and depth. If no directions were included, plant the bulbs 6-8" apart, and at a depth twice the diameter of the bulb.

After blooming, let the plant continue to grow until it dies off. During the post bloom period, the plant is sending energy to the bulb to store for use next spring.

Forcing Tulips

Tulips can be forced to bloom indoors winter months. Put a few bulbs in a flower pot. The pot is then "chilled" or set in the cold for a several weeks. This tricks the bulbs into growing after being brought indoors in a warm environment. Place it in a suny window and in a few weeks you will have Tulips blooming in the middle of winter..

For complete instructions for forcing tulips and other bulbs to bloom indoors, see Forcing Bulbs

More Information

How to Grow Tulips and Bulbs

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